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Data from: 'Drowning in Drought': County-level drought vulnerability and adaptive capacity of New Mexico Ranchers

dataset
posted on 2024-02-21, 19:21 authored by Maude DinanMaude Dinan, Mark W. Brunson, Emile H. Elias, Joel R. Brown

To capture the nuances of drought experiences across New Mexico, semi-structured interviews were conducted with New Mexico State University (NMSU) Cooperative Extension Service (CES) agents (livestock, 4-H, Tribal) across the state in June-September 2020. The interviews were guided by the questions “does region matter [for drought adaptation differences], and on what?” Interview questions were phrased to gauge county ranch and rancher characteristics; clientele perceptions of climate change and drought; ranchers’ relationships with agents; challenges posed by drought, climate, and climate change; adaptation strategies; informational sources and other resources; and climate/drought solution visions for the future. Upon the conclusion of data collection, 15 Extension professionals were interviewed. The purpose of collecting this data is to understand sources of variability that influence vulnerability at more localized scales. With this understanding, the ability to withstand drought impacts across heterogeneous landscapes can be improved.


Resources in this dataset:

  • Resource Title: Interview Transcriptions.

    File Name: Drowining in Drought_Transcription Set.pdf

    Resource Description: Interviews were transcribed verbatim and reviewed by participants for accuracy. Interviews were guided by the question “does region matter [for drought adaptation differences], and on what?” We phrased our interview questions to gauge county ranch and rancher characteristics; clientele perceptions of climate change and drought; ranchers’ relationships with agents; challenges posed by drought, climate, and climate change; adaptation strategies; informational sources and other resources; and climate/drought solution visions for the future. Personally identifiable information has been redacted.

    Resource Software Recommended: Acrobat Reader,url: https://www.adobe.com/acrobat/pdf-reader.html


  • Resource Title: Data Dictionary.

    File Name: Data Dictionary.docx

    Resource Description: This document provides definitions to the terms used in this repository.

    Resource Software Recommended: Microsoft Word,url: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/word-b?adobe_mc_sdid=SDID=1CA030C0EA7CC4ED-4843D0B575C03BD7|MCORGID=EA76ADE95776D2EC7F000101@AdobeOrg|TS=1654881120&adobe_mc_ref=https://www.google.com/&activetab=tabs:faqheaderregion3


  • Resource Title: Codebook for Interview Analysis .

    File Name: Final Codebook.xlsx

    Resource Description: On the first iteration of interview analysis, interview transcripts were read through and focus-coded text based upon explicit answers to interview questions. This process resulted in a series of structural (question-based) codes. For instance, text that described the perceptions in local climate were coded as ‘Precip_Less’ or ‘Precip_Shift.’ The step was repeated, but shifted to open-coding, allowing information to organize naturally into themes and crafting a series of thematic codes. These codes were organized under encompassing themes through a process of axial coding. Structural and thematic codes were organized into this codebook which includes the code names, description of the code, an example of interview text, and why creating this code is important to the study. The initial codebook was reviewed, and codes were deleted, merged, or edited to make the most streamlined, accurate, and meaningful version of codes for further coding. Using this updated codebook, each interview transcript was re-read, applying the updated codes where necessary.

    Resource Software Recommended: Microsoft Excel,url: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-365/excel

Funding

USDA-NIFA: 2018-68002-27923

History

Data contact name

Dinan, Maude

Data contact email

mdinan@nmsu.edu

Publisher

Ag Data Commons

Intended use

Qualitative data allows richer, complementary insight to quantitative data. While drought metrics and impacts are rigorously captured and studied, how individuals respond and cope with drought is less clear. Further, localized experiences may get excluded at higher-scale (regional-national) assessments. This information can guide more effective response and resource creation across heterogeneous landscapes and communities.

Use limitations

We chose to interview New Mexico State University (NMSU) Cooperative Extension Service (CES) agents (livestock, 4-H, Tribal) across the state. To best serve their clientele, agents not only possess a biophysical understanding of their county, but also strive to develop positive relationships with their producers. These special partnerships, thus, offer a holistic, birds-eye-view of drought experiences for ranchers in each county, describing experiences and challenges at the ranch enterprise scale while embedding those descriptions in a larger community context that may be less evident to the ranchers themselves. However, the information in this data set is not a comprehensive understanding of all of New Mexico ranchers' experiences.

Temporal Extent Start Date

2020-06-06

Temporal Extent End Date

2020-09-08

Theme

  • Not specified

Geographic Coverage

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Geographic location - description

The study site includes the state of New Mexico.

ISO Topic Category

  • society

National Agricultural Library Thesaurus terms

drought; New Mexico; ranchers; interviews; U.S. Cooperative Extension Service; livestock; climate change; climate; data collection; extension agents; landscapes

Pending citation

  • No

Public Access Level

  • Public

Preferred dataset citation

Dinan, Maude E.; Brunson, Mark W.; Elias, Emile H.; Brown, Joel R. (2022). Data from: 'Drowning in Drought': County-level drought vulnerability and adaptive capacity of New Mexico Ranchers. Ag Data Commons. https://doi.org/10.15482/USDA.ADC/1526540

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