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Data from: Fitness and host use remain stable in biological control agent after many years of hybridization

dataset
posted on 2023-11-30, 11:42 authored by Eliza I. Clark, Amanda R. Stahlke, John F. Gaskin, Dan W. Bean, Paul A. Hohenlohe, Ruth A. Hufbauer, Ellyn V. Bitume

This data was generated to test how hybridization of an introduced insect biological control agent impacts host use. The data characterize the species composition of individual Diorhabda spp. collected across New Mexico and Texas, USA. Species composition of each individual was determined using genomic methods and Structure. Lab reared colonies were tested for host specificity, by measuring feeding preference in 24-hour feeding tests and measuring frass deposited below three host plants. Data on several attributes were also collected, including body mass, fecundity during the 24-hour feeding trial, and oviposition preference. The larval offspring of these individuals were also reared in families for 12 days on the three host plants and larval survival and mass were measured to quantify larval performance on the hosts.


Resources in this dataset:

  • Resource Title: Metadata-Description of datasets.

    File Name: MetaData_Hybridization-hostuse.pdf

    Resource Description: This file has descriptions of each of the five datasets.


  • Resource Title: Diorhabda ancestry 2019.

    File Name: Data1_ancestry.csv

    Resource Description: Ancestry assignment values for Diorhabda across the New Mexico/Texas region.


  • Resource Title: Diorhabda Adult Weight.

    File Name: Data2_adultWeight.csv

    Resource Description: Weight of adult Diorhabda at eclosion.


  • Resource Title: Adult Feeding Location.

    File Name: Data3_adultPosition.csv

    Resource Description: Position of adult and eggs of Diorhabda after 24-hr feeding trial on three potential hosts.


  • Resource Title: Adult Frass during Feeding Trial.

    File Name: Data4_adultFrass.csv

    Resource Description: Amount of frass, as estimated by ImageJ analyses, under host plants during choice and no-choice feeding trials.


  • Resource Title: Larval Performance.

    File Name: Data5_larvalPerformance.csv

    Resource Description: Larval survival and weight at 12 days of development on each of three host plant species.

Funding

National Institute of Food and Agriculture, COLO-2016-09135

National Institute of Food and Agriculture, 2020-67034-31888

National Institute of Food and Agriculture, 2021-09368

National Institute of Food and Agriculture, Hatch Project 1012868

National Institute of General Medical Sciences, P30 GM103324

History

Data contact name

Clark, Eliza

Data contact email

eliza.clark@colostate.edu

Publisher

Ag Data Commons

Intended use

This data was collected to analyze how hybridization of an introduced biological control agent impacts host use, including adult feeding preference and larval performance. It can be used to look at hybridization across the landscape at one time point, and be combined with other datasets to look at hybridization over time. It can also be used to look at palatability of three host plants, feeding and oviposition preference of adults, and larval performance on the same plants.

Use limitations

There are several limitations to this data. First, the larval performance data on the target host (tamarisk) was highly influenced by plant quality. Due to a spider mite outbreak in the greenhouse during this portion of the experiment, the plant quality was very low. Additionally, the larval performance data primarily come from one population. Adult feeding preference was only measured for females. Oviposition preference data was collected over only 24 hours, which may not reflect true oviposition preference. Similarly, all these experiments were conducted under artificial lab conditions. It is known that these conditions can impact preference and feeding on non-target hosts. Other limitations of the data are described in the text of the main article.

Temporal Extent Start Date

2019-09-16

Temporal Extent End Date

2019-09-19

Theme

  • Not specified

Geographic Coverage

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Geographic location - description

The data were collected from individual Diorhabda spp collected from ten sites in eastern New Mexico and western Texas, USA.

ISO Topic Category

  • biota
  • environment

National Agricultural Library Thesaurus terms

biological control agents; hybridization; introduced species; species diversity; Diorhabda; New Mexico; Texas; genomics; laboratory rearing; host specificity; feeding preferences; frass; host plants; fecundity; oviposition; larvae; progeny; host preferences; biological weed control

Pending citation

  • No

Public Access Level

  • Public

Preferred dataset citation

Clark, Eliza I.; Stahlke, Amanda R.; Gaskin, John F.; Bean, Dan W.; Hohenlohe, Paul A.; Hufbauer, Ruth A.; Bitume, Ellyn V. (2022). Data from: Fitness and host use remain stable in biological control agent after many years of hybridization. Ag Data Commons. https://doi.org/10.15482/USDA.ADC/1528155